ProwlerZ
01-16-2007, 02:51 PM
Alright, so this was an idea of mine a year or so ago, and finally I decided to go through with it, so here's a quick write-up:
To start off with, I bought a spare tail panel; I didn't want to risk the possibility of screwing up and being stuck without a car to drive. In retrospect, if you had all of the supplies ahead of time, this could be done on a long rainy afternoon when the car was just parked in the garage, and avoid having to buy a back up.
So, in preperation, you will need the following materials:
-Tail panel
-10mm wrench or socket to remove/replace panel... I think it's 10mm...
-"Dremel" or other rotary tool
-Rotary bits: drill, cut-off wheels, detail grinders
-Sand paper
-Plexiglass, I used 1/8" for the painted 'glass, 2x 1/16" for the tinted 'glass
-Paint or Tint for Plexiglass lettering
-Paint (optional) I did the "Berger" style paint at the same time
-Clearcoat, even if not repainting, you'll want to clear the cut edges
-Waterproof adhesive, I used silicone bonding glue
-Double-sided body-molding tape
-Light source, the lettering is approximately 19" across, and 1.75" vertical so, if using neon, make sure you're using at least an 18" bar, and make sure that it's 18" of light, not total length, which is only about 14" of light.
-Hammer, probably necessary only if using an led bar
-Time; Remember, with any physical modifications to your car, patience yields results, don't try to squeeze this into a limited time frame, and if you get frustrated, take a breather!
On to the process:
First of all, remove the tail panel, it's held in primarily by the four bolts, two on each side, but also retained by the tail lights (held in by plastic wing nuts). I would recommend using towels to pad the tail lights as they rest against the car (I acually tinted my tail lights at the same time, so I removed the assembly and wrapped the bulbs, then set them inside the hatch with the hatch slightly ajar).
Next, give the panel a good washing, you're dealing with parts of it that have probably never before seen a good cleaning, so give everything a solid wash. If your panel currently has vinyls or other such fill-ins, this is the time to remove them.
Okay, now grab the dremel, and get comfortable. The tail panel is fiberglass composite, so you always have to be careful, and I suppose eye and breathing protection would have been a good idea. I started with a very fine drill bit, just to get a penetration large enough to get the grinder in. After I ground away the inside of the top of the letter "C" I had room to slide in a cut-off wheel. If/When I make another of these, I would probably purchase one of the dremel cutting kits, as it includes some useful attachments I didn't have. Proceed to cut away the insides of all of the letters; I tended to do several passes, starting in the middle of the area to be cut, and slowly working my way towards the edge. Please note: The center portions of the letters 'A' and 'O' will be reused, so don't cut those things up! And remember, patience is key, I probably spent close to an hour on the first letter, and a good 20-30 mins on each letter after that.
Once the primary cutting has been done, go back through the edges with a detail grinder to hit any rough spots. Next use either fine sandpaper or a fine file.
Pause for just a moment, enjoy the first sign of real progress, grab a beer, and sit back down.
Now is the time to decide if you're going to repaint the panel, if so, use a small grit sandpaper and scour the surface to prep for paint adhesion, I think I used a 180 grit. Remeber to sand the insides of the 'A's and 'O'.
Once the panel is prepped for paint, I would recommend using an air compressor to blow off any fiberglass bits that are hanging around. I just used a damp microfiber towel, but stumbled across fiberglass pieces mid-painting.
Relocate to an area that's suitable for painting, and get ready to spray. I won't go into details on the painting aspect, as it's pretty self explanatory. Before you actually paint, you'll want to go ahead and start on the plexiglass. Cut a sheet (or two) that will cover the entire lettering area, it may be useful to cut out a notch where the hatch key hole is, though I didn't, and I had enough room on both versions. I used a Jigsaw with the finest teeth I could find, but since the edges will be concealed, the dremel could be used again, or you could just score it and break it. Go ahead and do a test fit, and when you're sure it's good, set the plexi to the side and primer/paint/clear your panel.
Now as far as the Plexiglass panel goes, you have a couple of options. My first version, I picked up a can of Sebring Silver paint from GM parts, and sprayed 2 fine coats on the side of the plexi that was to be on the inside. I also cleared it, just for protection against fading. Your second option is to use window tint, I bought 2 rolls from Advance, a roll of Silver reflective tint, and a roll of red tint. I actually overdid it on the tint, but I didn't know that until I was all finished and it was mounted. I applied two layers of the silver tint on top of each other, then a single layer of the red tint on the second sheet of plexi. I then used electrical tape around the outside to hold them together...why you ask? Because it was sitting next to me. Realistically you could have just used a single layer of one of the tints, and although the red gives it a nice touch in sunlight, it isn't necessary. I just wanted to make sure that you couldn't see through it in daylight.
Once your plexiglass panel is complete, and your painted panel is dry, go ahead and attach the plexi to the inside back of the panel. The first time I used silicone bonding glue, but this past time I just used the 3M Body molding tape, and it's holding up just fine. I felt that with the tape I could apply adhesive to small areas more cautiously than with the silicone.
Now turn your panel over, and use the body-molding tape to affix the insides or your 'A's and 'O'.
Now comes the lighting, once again, you have choices: I used a neon bar, but would have rather gone with an l.e.d. setup, because as we all know L.e.d.s are brighter, and offer more possibilities. If you're using a neon bar, remember that the clear tube portion should be at least 18" long, and 19" would be preferable. Mine is actually 24", because I couldn't find a happy median. A neon bar will fit along the steel body paneling behind the panel on the very bottom, where the convulated tubing containing the tail light wiring is. I don't think you would need to modify anything, just zip-tie it in... I was expecting to need more clearance, so I spent an hour hammering the raised portion back in. It does provide a more consistent light, but unfortunately, at night when the light is on, you can see where the metal was altered...
Once the bar is in place, you'll need to wire it in. Ground it to the ground bolt on the left of the hatch release mechanism, or anywhere else you see fit. I used a volt-meter to identify which wires were live when the headlights were on (middle and right positions on the headlight control). Initially I was going to tie it into the brake light, but I wanted to be able to turn it on at meets and such to show and tell, and didn't want to have to wire in a override switch.
Ah, and by the way, you'll have to figure out where to run the ground wire into the car, I'm sure there's a better way, but I just used that old faithful dremel to cut a slit next to one of the mounting holes for the panel, and ran it in there.
Go ahead and mount everything back up, and give it a test run, don't get angry if you have to make alterations with the lighting to get everything perfect. I plan on finishing the hammering job and then cutting a piece of decoy steel to line the inside of the beaten body with. You may also notice that light escapes in some areas on the bottom of the panel, if it bothers you, just use something on the bottom of the panel to close the gap, I used a thin rubber hose, which when the panel is screwed down, compresses to eliminate all light coming out of the bottom.
And voila' you're done. Chances are by this time it's already dark out, so you can really enjoy.
On an additional note, one possibility that I haven't tried to tackle yet is this: If you were handy enough with that dremel, one could actually cut out plexiglass letter fills, and mount them against the plexiglass sheet. The idea would be that you could simulate the flush Berger look with the stainless letters. You would however have to truly be a black belt with that dremel.
I'll clean the rear of my car and snap some pictures tonight, then update this post.
http://memimage.cardomain.net/member_images/6/web/2262000-2262999/2262831_36_full.jpg
http://memimage.cardomain.net/member_images/6/web/2262000-2262999/2262831_46_full.jpg
http://memimage.cardomain.net/member_images/6/web/2262000-2262999/2262831_41_full.jpg
Like I said, I'll post updated pics ASAP.
To start off with, I bought a spare tail panel; I didn't want to risk the possibility of screwing up and being stuck without a car to drive. In retrospect, if you had all of the supplies ahead of time, this could be done on a long rainy afternoon when the car was just parked in the garage, and avoid having to buy a back up.
So, in preperation, you will need the following materials:
-Tail panel
-10mm wrench or socket to remove/replace panel... I think it's 10mm...
-"Dremel" or other rotary tool
-Rotary bits: drill, cut-off wheels, detail grinders
-Sand paper
-Plexiglass, I used 1/8" for the painted 'glass, 2x 1/16" for the tinted 'glass
-Paint or Tint for Plexiglass lettering
-Paint (optional) I did the "Berger" style paint at the same time
-Clearcoat, even if not repainting, you'll want to clear the cut edges
-Waterproof adhesive, I used silicone bonding glue
-Double-sided body-molding tape
-Light source, the lettering is approximately 19" across, and 1.75" vertical so, if using neon, make sure you're using at least an 18" bar, and make sure that it's 18" of light, not total length, which is only about 14" of light.
-Hammer, probably necessary only if using an led bar
-Time; Remember, with any physical modifications to your car, patience yields results, don't try to squeeze this into a limited time frame, and if you get frustrated, take a breather!
On to the process:
First of all, remove the tail panel, it's held in primarily by the four bolts, two on each side, but also retained by the tail lights (held in by plastic wing nuts). I would recommend using towels to pad the tail lights as they rest against the car (I acually tinted my tail lights at the same time, so I removed the assembly and wrapped the bulbs, then set them inside the hatch with the hatch slightly ajar).
Next, give the panel a good washing, you're dealing with parts of it that have probably never before seen a good cleaning, so give everything a solid wash. If your panel currently has vinyls or other such fill-ins, this is the time to remove them.
Okay, now grab the dremel, and get comfortable. The tail panel is fiberglass composite, so you always have to be careful, and I suppose eye and breathing protection would have been a good idea. I started with a very fine drill bit, just to get a penetration large enough to get the grinder in. After I ground away the inside of the top of the letter "C" I had room to slide in a cut-off wheel. If/When I make another of these, I would probably purchase one of the dremel cutting kits, as it includes some useful attachments I didn't have. Proceed to cut away the insides of all of the letters; I tended to do several passes, starting in the middle of the area to be cut, and slowly working my way towards the edge. Please note: The center portions of the letters 'A' and 'O' will be reused, so don't cut those things up! And remember, patience is key, I probably spent close to an hour on the first letter, and a good 20-30 mins on each letter after that.
Once the primary cutting has been done, go back through the edges with a detail grinder to hit any rough spots. Next use either fine sandpaper or a fine file.
Pause for just a moment, enjoy the first sign of real progress, grab a beer, and sit back down.
Now is the time to decide if you're going to repaint the panel, if so, use a small grit sandpaper and scour the surface to prep for paint adhesion, I think I used a 180 grit. Remeber to sand the insides of the 'A's and 'O'.
Once the panel is prepped for paint, I would recommend using an air compressor to blow off any fiberglass bits that are hanging around. I just used a damp microfiber towel, but stumbled across fiberglass pieces mid-painting.
Relocate to an area that's suitable for painting, and get ready to spray. I won't go into details on the painting aspect, as it's pretty self explanatory. Before you actually paint, you'll want to go ahead and start on the plexiglass. Cut a sheet (or two) that will cover the entire lettering area, it may be useful to cut out a notch where the hatch key hole is, though I didn't, and I had enough room on both versions. I used a Jigsaw with the finest teeth I could find, but since the edges will be concealed, the dremel could be used again, or you could just score it and break it. Go ahead and do a test fit, and when you're sure it's good, set the plexi to the side and primer/paint/clear your panel.
Now as far as the Plexiglass panel goes, you have a couple of options. My first version, I picked up a can of Sebring Silver paint from GM parts, and sprayed 2 fine coats on the side of the plexi that was to be on the inside. I also cleared it, just for protection against fading. Your second option is to use window tint, I bought 2 rolls from Advance, a roll of Silver reflective tint, and a roll of red tint. I actually overdid it on the tint, but I didn't know that until I was all finished and it was mounted. I applied two layers of the silver tint on top of each other, then a single layer of the red tint on the second sheet of plexi. I then used electrical tape around the outside to hold them together...why you ask? Because it was sitting next to me. Realistically you could have just used a single layer of one of the tints, and although the red gives it a nice touch in sunlight, it isn't necessary. I just wanted to make sure that you couldn't see through it in daylight.
Once your plexiglass panel is complete, and your painted panel is dry, go ahead and attach the plexi to the inside back of the panel. The first time I used silicone bonding glue, but this past time I just used the 3M Body molding tape, and it's holding up just fine. I felt that with the tape I could apply adhesive to small areas more cautiously than with the silicone.
Now turn your panel over, and use the body-molding tape to affix the insides or your 'A's and 'O'.
Now comes the lighting, once again, you have choices: I used a neon bar, but would have rather gone with an l.e.d. setup, because as we all know L.e.d.s are brighter, and offer more possibilities. If you're using a neon bar, remember that the clear tube portion should be at least 18" long, and 19" would be preferable. Mine is actually 24", because I couldn't find a happy median. A neon bar will fit along the steel body paneling behind the panel on the very bottom, where the convulated tubing containing the tail light wiring is. I don't think you would need to modify anything, just zip-tie it in... I was expecting to need more clearance, so I spent an hour hammering the raised portion back in. It does provide a more consistent light, but unfortunately, at night when the light is on, you can see where the metal was altered...
Once the bar is in place, you'll need to wire it in. Ground it to the ground bolt on the left of the hatch release mechanism, or anywhere else you see fit. I used a volt-meter to identify which wires were live when the headlights were on (middle and right positions on the headlight control). Initially I was going to tie it into the brake light, but I wanted to be able to turn it on at meets and such to show and tell, and didn't want to have to wire in a override switch.
Ah, and by the way, you'll have to figure out where to run the ground wire into the car, I'm sure there's a better way, but I just used that old faithful dremel to cut a slit next to one of the mounting holes for the panel, and ran it in there.
Go ahead and mount everything back up, and give it a test run, don't get angry if you have to make alterations with the lighting to get everything perfect. I plan on finishing the hammering job and then cutting a piece of decoy steel to line the inside of the beaten body with. You may also notice that light escapes in some areas on the bottom of the panel, if it bothers you, just use something on the bottom of the panel to close the gap, I used a thin rubber hose, which when the panel is screwed down, compresses to eliminate all light coming out of the bottom.
And voila' you're done. Chances are by this time it's already dark out, so you can really enjoy.
On an additional note, one possibility that I haven't tried to tackle yet is this: If you were handy enough with that dremel, one could actually cut out plexiglass letter fills, and mount them against the plexiglass sheet. The idea would be that you could simulate the flush Berger look with the stainless letters. You would however have to truly be a black belt with that dremel.
I'll clean the rear of my car and snap some pictures tonight, then update this post.
http://memimage.cardomain.net/member_images/6/web/2262000-2262999/2262831_36_full.jpg
http://memimage.cardomain.net/member_images/6/web/2262000-2262999/2262831_46_full.jpg
http://memimage.cardomain.net/member_images/6/web/2262000-2262999/2262831_41_full.jpg
Like I said, I'll post updated pics ASAP.